Forum for Human Rights in Jammu and Kashmir has in its third report also flagged the Pegasus snooping issue and . A brief look into the background. Separate constitution Earlier- Jammu and Kashmir was the only state in the country with a separate constitution as per the provisions mentioned in Article 370, a temporary provision which grants special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. Few modern Indians are aware that Kashmir is the birthplace of Shaivism - one of the major traditions in Hinduism that reveres . Today Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi in his speech addressed the nation, after abolishing Article 370 and 35a from Jammu and Kashmir. This triggered an unprecedented international response, especially to the restrictions imposed in the region in the aftermath of the decision. The Article 370 of Indian constitution is a provision by the virtue of which the State Jammu and Kashmir has acquired a special status . Kashmir has also changed a lot in the last year. "After removal of Article 370, women and weaker sections like the tribals have been ensured their rightful place. "The announcement also contradicts the claims of the Union government that peace and normalcy has been restored in Jammu and Kashmir," he added. the situation is calm, the citizens of kashmir are not affected in any way by the abrogation of article 370, the acerbic politicians have lost their clout, the hurriyat is exposed, funds have stopped for antinational activities, development is visible, terrorists are being neutralized, there are lesser homegrown terrorists joining and if there … The Government says this is a long-overdue measure that will help to stabilise the situation by integrating the state fully into India. The Government says this is a long-overdue measure that will help to stabilise the situation by integrating the state fully into India. The people of Kashmir are dying. Answers to some common questions about the Instrument of Accession, the abrogation of Articles 370 and 35A, and the constitutional implications of these changes. Kashmir has often been presented globally as some sort of Indian military occupation over Muslim-majority Jammu and Kashmir (J&K). The most awaited step by the Modi government was taken on 5th August by removing article 370 from Kashmir. Article 370 was included in the Indian Constitution on October 17 1949, as a ' temporary provision ' which exempts Jammu and Kashmir from the Indian Constitution. The assembly of J&K will walk hand in hand with the Indian government and follow what the Indian constitution has to say. 5. 6. The Indian Government revoked Article 370 and the special status of Jammu and Kashmir on August 5, 2019. The Jammu and Kashmir administration has ended the house arrest of all politicians in Jammu, nearly two months after the government scrapped special status for the state under Article 370 and . Hailing from Langate in Kashmir's Kupwara district, Junaid said: "I believe that the removal of Articles 370 and 35-A gave the people of Jammu and Kashmir a kind of liberation from political dynasty. Basically, the amendment of the article is a big step but do we know the impact it puts on the Kashmiris? On 5 August 2019 when the Union home minister introduced the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill in the Raja Sabha, he said that the special status given to J&K under Article 370 was the root cause of corruption, terrorism, and alienation of the state. This will now change with 370 going, since J&K will be as much part of India as any other state or UT. After Article 370 - J&K downsized to a Union Territory (UT) with legislature while Ladakh becomes . Citing CRPF data from 2021 to March 2022, he said 175 terrorists were killed during the period, as against 183 in 2020. No doubt Article 370 removal released the state of Jammu and Kashmir from the unjust provisions, but the real impact is on the society. Amit Shah also added Kashmir is normal but I can't make congress normal. Hopefully the situation will remain peaceful. The state of Jammu and Kashmir since 1947 witnessed, if not outright animosity, at least an underlying streak of bitterness and communal polarisation between the two regions of Jammu and Kashmir. The scrapping of Article 370 has also repudiated Sheikh Abdullah's political idealism - expressed resonantly in his inaugural speech to the constituent assembly of Jammu and Kashmir on . "After removal of Article 370, women and weaker sections like the tribals have been ensured their rightful place. Article 370 is always seen from a political perspective. In 2019, 75 security personnel and 23 civilians were killed from January. Article 370, which originally provided the J&K state its own Constitution . On 5 August 2019, the Indian Government suddenly announced the revocation of Article 370 of the Constitution, which grants the state of Jammu and Kashmir considerable political autonomy. According to a US Library of Congress blog, the President of India issued the Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 2019, on that day stating "all the provisions of the . After the state's accession to India, Jammu's dominant perception has been that of Hindu Dogra king's losing power to the valley-based Muslim leadership. A succinct timeline of events in Kashmir from August 1947 - August 2019. The Annual Report (2020-2021) of the Ministry of Home Affairs said, \'The Government of India has provided Rs 9,120.69 crore to the Government of Jammu and Kashmir under the Security Related Expenditure (Police) Scheme to strengthen the security apparatus. Now, India will have Jammu and Kashmir as one union territory with Ladakh as another. The more crucial was the stake of . Article 370 (1) (b) provides various powers to the state government. Understanding settler colonialism and how it arrived in Kashmir. "After removal of Article 370, women and weaker sections like the tribals have been ensured their rightful place. Jammu: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday said that it was this land (Jammu) where Syama Prasad Mukherjee and Pandit Prem Nath Dogra fought for total integration of J&K with the rest of the country. Post removal of Article 370, investment environment created in J-K: FM . Officials said 5,000 people came to Eidgah, the main venue, and offered prayers amid strict security arrangements. We talk about political integration of Jammu and Kashmir, or about how India had two constitutions. 1. New Delhi: CRPF Director General (DG) Kuldiep Singh Thursday said the situation in Jammu and Kashmir has "improved" following the scrapping of Article 370 in 2019. CITIZENS VS NON-CITIZEN DIVIDES ENDS IN J&K: 1.5 to 2 lakh people migrated to Jammu and Kashmir after 1947 are not regarded as "state subjects" under the Jammu and Kashmir Constitution. The state becomes a Union Territory. Friday, April 29, 2022 Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, a region located in the northern part of Indian subcontinent which was administered by India as a state from 1954 to 31 October 2019, conferring it with the power to have a separate constitution, a state flag and autonomy over the internal administration of the state. . Shah said that after removal of Article 370, women and weaker sections like the tribals have been ensured their rightful place. 1. Replying to a discussion on Budget for Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the Minister said people are benefiting after implementation of 890 central laws. Her are some pros and cons that comes with the removal of article 370. Every Party United In J&K On Restoration Of Article 370, 35-A: Dr Farooq Abdullah Member The bill became the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Act, paving the way for the birth of two new UTs on Oct. 31, 2019. Basically, the amendment of the article is a big step but do we know the impact it puts on the Kashmiris? Observers believe the move is intended at holding the assembly elections before winter and restoring the statehood to Jammu and Kashmir. After the removal of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir last year, the reduction in incidents of stone pelting and the continuous grabbing of separatist leaders are the main factors in the continuous decrease in violence in the Union Territory.Watch this special report to know more. On 5 August 2019, the Government of India revoked the special status granted to Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution through a series of far-reaching measures. 5. PM Modi said Article 370 was a stumbling block and now the future of Kashmir is secure now. The BJP had argued that by revoking Article 370, Jammu and Kashmir has been integrated with the rest of the country and set on the path of development. Over the past week, the Narendra Modi government revoked Jammu and Kashmir's special status embedded in Article 370 of the Indian Constitution and bifurcated the state into two Union territories — Jammu and Kashmir with a legislature and Ladakh without one — upsetting the majority of its residents. After removal of Article 370, democracy reached grassroots in J&K: Shah. So, today, even after the President signs the piece of paper that was given just an hour of discussion to decide the fate of 1.25 crore people, it will have to pass through the state legislative assembly with a two-thirds majority. Removal of Article 370 is not […] While the corona pandemic has created obstacles for fuller progress and development, the opportunity afforded by closer . Before Article 370 - Jammu and Kashmir was a state with special status. The claims of the BJP government that the abrogation of Article […] There have been protests both for and against the decision India's BJP-led government is hailing its decision to strip the state of Jammu and Kashmir of autonomy after seven decades, characterising. Due to these two elements the state had been in a way left isolated, fastened with the chains of the past. Article 370 is under part XXI of temporary and transitional provisions. Jammu and Kashmir signed to be a State and not a Union Territory. Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah rejected the offer Nehru made, and refused to accept any proposal which left out Pakistan from a settlement on Kashmir. Politics , information, news and many more by Ramanathan Krishnan. On August 5, 2019, the Centre used a provision within Art.370 itself to abrogate it. Rs 33,000 crore investment target had been made on the ground and . Though the Centre succeeded in keeping things . Search This Blog. The rights that were enshrined in the Constitution made by Dr Ambedkar are now available to the people of Kashmir," she said. "J&K has broken all records in road expansion whether these are highways, large or small roads in villages. The more crucial was the stake of . The abrogation of Article 370 by the Narendra Modi government on 5 August 2019 led to the dawn of a new era in the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir. Revoking this special status to fully integrate J&K into India has been a longstanding politico-ideological demand of the Bharatiya Janata Party . Pros of Removing Article 370 From J&K. The main benefit of removing 370 is that people can now buy lands in Jammu and Kashmir which means new opportunity for businesses to grow there. With the decision, the state was bifurcated into a Union Territory with a legislature while . The Indian Government revoked Article 370 and the special status of Jammu and Kashmir on August 5, 2019. Rs 33,000 crore investment target had been made on the ground and for thus I congratulate Lt governor, Manoj Sinha. The Need for The Removal Of Article 370. . 51 grenade attacks took place in Kashmir from January 1 till July 15, 2019, while in 2020 the number has reduced to just 21. On 5 August 2019, the BJP led government revoked the special status, or autonomy, granted under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir. Watch the video to know the situation of J-K after two years of . Kashmir two years after 370 Abolition: Some Progress, challenges ahead. The removal of the special status of J&K was a poll promise of the BJP. On 5 August 2019, the Government of India (GoI) announced the abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution and the bifurcation of the state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) into two union territories. "Our leader, Syama Prasad Mukherjee gave the supreme sacrifice to ensure that the country has only 'Ek Pradhan, Ek . 11. It allows it to draft its own Constitution and restrict the Indian Parliament's legislative powers in the state. 7. I can't make Congress's condition normal, because they had predicted bloodshed after abrogation of Article 370. Earlier, the residents of Kashmir had two citizenship, but after the removal of 370, now everyone living in J&K is Indians. CAG and many Indian laws aren't applicable in Kashmir which has a situation of corruption. One of the main reasons cited by the BJP for the revocation of Article 370 on August 5, 2019, was that the law was an impediment to the development of Jammu and Kashmir. [23] Today, it is the second anniversary of the historic decision. "J&K has broken all records in road expansion whether these are highways, large or small roads in villages. After Article 370 - There will be no separate laws for the citizens of J&K. Crpc will be in, Ranbir Penal Code of the state will be out. While Kashmir is now a Union Territory rather than a state, it is not difficult to guess from the ground situation that life in Kashmir has not returned to normalcy yet. Now, India will have Jammu and Kashmir as one union territory with Ladakh as another. Due to these two elements the state had been in a way left isolated, fastened with the chains of the past. Alleging that the ground situation is contrary to BJP Government's claims of development post abrogation of special status of erstwhile state of J&K, Peoples Alliance for Gupkar Declaration (PAGD) on Friday said that there is a systematic disempowerment of the people through bureaucratic rule. The Indian state of Jammu & Kashmir (J&K) is in lockdown after the government revoked a special status granted to the troubled region. Removal of Article 370: Impact on Kashmir. The Narendra Modi-led government scripted a historical change in the status of Jammu and Kashmir two years ago. While the corona pandemic has created obstacles for fuller progress and development, the opportunity afforded by closer . "After the removal (of Art 370), 890 central laws have now become applicable to Jammu and Kashmir. The abrogation of Article 370 by the Narendra Modi government on 5 August 2019 led to the dawn of a new era in the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir. Rs 33,000 crore investment target had been made on the ground and for thus I congratulate Lt governor, Manoj Sinha. Srinagar, 5th August 2021: A webinar 'Vision New Age Naya Kashmir: A Forward Movement for Peace and Progress' was organized yesterday by Kashmir Policy and Strategy Group (KPSG). The move is the first major initiative by the Centre to address the political impasse in the Union Territory after the abrogation of Article 370 on August 5, 2019. Replying to a discussion on Budget for Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the Minister said people are benefiting after implementation of 890 central laws. NEW DELHI: On August 5, 2019, the Narendra Modi government revoked the special status of Jammu & Kashmir and bifurcated it into two Union Territories. On Wednesday, the Jammu and Kashmir government had issued three sets of transfer orders, including of 27 IAS and KAS officers comprising a divisional commissioner, deputy commissioners and CEOs, nine SSP and SP-rank police officers and six financial commissioners, additional chief secretaries and principal secretaries. Same point was raised by AIMIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi when he said, "problems in J&K have got aggravated after the abrogation of Article 370, insisting the measure failed to treat the disease." Same point was raised by AIMIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi when he said, "problems in J&K have got aggravated after the abrogation of Article 370, insisting the measure failed to treat the disease." "Situation in Kashmir valley is completely normal. Earlier the duration of Legislative assembly in Jammu and Kashmir was six years but now the duration of Assemble will be same as other states five years. The ingenious amendment to Article 367 which made the removal of Article 370 and Article 35A possible. Before starting with removal of Article 370, let us go to the historical background and have a brief look on what Article 370 is and the provisions under it. Abstract. The most awaited step by the Modi government was taken on 5th August by removing article 370 from Kashmir. Resolution on Article 370, which gives special status to Jammu and Kashmir, has been moved in Lok Sabha today by Home Minister Amit Shah, a day after it got over two-thirds majority in the Rajya . Jammu and Kashmir was the only state to have its own state flag while after removal of Article 370 J&K will have the same flag as the entire country "Trianga". After the removal of article 370, all the orders issued by the supreme court will be liable for Kashmir. Two Years After Article 370 Read Down, Rights Violations Continue: J&K Rights Forum. With the decision, the state was bifurcated into a Union Territory with a legislature while . Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir — a state in India, located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, and a part of the larger region of Kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between India, Pakistan and China. It was moderated by Ashok Bhan, Chairman, KPSG. The historic decision set off a major political as well as social makeover of the region, which had enjoyed special rights since Independence. However, foreign affairs defence and communications remained with the central government. The state government can form their own legislature and laws. Article 370 was the basis of Jammu and Kashmir's accession to the Indian union at a time when erstwhile princely states had the choice to join either India or Pakistan after their independence . "Our leader, Syama Prasad Mukherjee gave the supreme sacrifice to . By virtue of the. Article 370, 35A Removal Proving Beneficial For Jammu And Kashmir: Experts. Another 130 state laws have been modified," the finance minister said, adding that removal of these impediments has led to prospects of investment and coming up of industry. Removal of Article 370: Impact on Kashmir. Women of J&K were denied equal rights under Article 370. On 5 August 2019, the Indian Government suddenly announced the revocation of Article 370 of the Constitution, which grants the state of Jammu and Kashmir considerable political autonomy. He also slammed the Modi govt over the scrapping of Article 370 and said that the removal of the special status did not improve the situation in Kashmir, rather terrorism has increased. "Government is playing a role according to political convenience. A year has passed since the removal of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir. The government should play a concrete role in Kashmir," he added. Answer (1 of 3): The Central Government had added a new chapter to the destiny of Jammu-Kashmir state last year by abrogating Article 370 and Section 35-A. Answer (1 of 3): The Central Government had added a new chapter to the destiny of Jammu-Kashmir state last year by abrogating Article 370 and Section 35-A. The removal will give people their rights. On August 5, the Narendra Modi-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government announced major changes in Article 370 of the Indian Constitution that granted "special status" to the state of Jammu & Kashmir (J&K), including the Ladakh region. The expenditure on security has increased significantly in the 28 months after the abrogation of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir. Rs 33,000 crore investment target had been made on the ground and for thus I. Congress's predication on removal of 370 in Kashmir has gone completely wrong. On Monday, Interior Minister Amit Shah told India's . Kashmir two years after 370 Abolition: Some Progress, challenges ahead. In a historic move today, using the authority under Article 370 of the constitution, President Ram Nath Kovind signed an order, titled, "The Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) order, 2019" which successfully superseded the . The Kashmir Valley was placed under a virtual lockdown with all communication lines cut and political leaders placed under house arrest. The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, after . The Article conferred power on Jammu and Kashmir to have a separate constitution, a state flag and autonomy over the . Here are the changes which Jammu and Kashmir will undergo after revocation of Article 370. On August 5 this year, one year of the revocation of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir has been completed. 10. Also, people, who did not have any rights there earlier, can now get government jobs, and purchase properties . Replying to a discussion on Budget for Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the Minister said people are benefiting after implementation of 890 central laws. The state of J&K was primarily a Hindu state until the 14th century. After removal of Article 370, democracy reached grassroots in J&K: Amit Shah. "After the abrogation of Article 370, 890 central laws have become applicable to Jammu and Kashmir while 250 unjust state laws have been removed. Reportedly, Nehru offered the Front leaders to recognise Jammu and Kashmir as an autonomous Muslim State in India and abrogate the changes in Article 370, which had been brought about after l953. Article 370 means that the residents of Kashmir will be governed by a separate set of laws including those that pertain to property ownership, fundamental rights, and citizenship. By Bob Blackman MP I first became aware of the challenge of the security situation in Jammu and Kashmir in… Continue reading Bob Blackman: Jammu and Kashmir is an integral part of India, removal of article 370 correct "The announcement also contradicts the claims of the Union government that peace and normalcy has been restored in Jammu and Kashmir," he added. A brief history would help in understanding this conflict better. Article 370 is exclusively provided to Jammu & Kashmir.
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